What is Morden Farming - Methods - Techniques - Equipments.

What is Modern Farming?

Morden farming means the farming doing with the help of Morden technology and science. To get more effective quality and quantity of production, Morden Technology, Equipments and Methods helps to farmers.

1) Morden Methods of Farming.

•    Net house/green house

Greenhouse is framed structure which covered with transparent net material  for maintaining climate conditions and maintain suitable environment for fruit, vegetable and flower plants. In greenhouse farming it gives good quality and more quantity of production because of maintain suitable climate of plants and crop.

•  Hydroponic Farming

Hydroponic farming  means the process of growing plants in sand, gravel, or liquid, with added nutrients but without soil. 

This is latest technology of farming which controlled all needed nutrients for plant growth and productivity are managed by water. Hydroponic Farming become popular for his low space and high productivity in urban areas.

• Mulch Farming

‘Mulching' means the soft plastic film role which is used to protect crop from beginning of scrub, to prevent loss of water by evaporating, to maintain moisture in land, to increase in fertility of soil.

Mulching is mainly used for the crop like watermelon, muskmelon, banana, etc.. and all types of Vegetable crop.

• Roof Farming

Roof Farming, the word itself describe that farming which is doing on roof of flats, house, residential buildings, commercial buildings, etc...

The use of this method is mainly in urban area for growing vegetables for homes. The indirect benefit of roof farming is the temperature of home is very cold ( like traditional air conditioner).

2. Modern technology of farming

• Tissue Plants
  

Tissue culture means the plant prepare in laboratory with proper nutrition treatment. It grows efficiently and gives high production compared to ‘Goti Kalam'. Our government also gives inspiration to farmers to use ‘Tissue Plants' to grow in farm for good production.

• Hybrid Seeds
  

‘Hybrid seed' technique of farming is well treated in laboratories with rich nutritious in seeds. Treated seeds are speedy in growing and gives high production compared to regular seeds. The plants of ‘Hybrid Seeds' are lower infected from fungus, insects and other diseases.

• Organic/ Vermi Compost
  

Organic/ Vermi Compost used in farming is one of the best way of  for farmers and soil fertility. Their is many ways to organic farming. Their is too many incentives for farmers who avail Organic Farming. This technique is cost effective lower than chemical techniques of farming. 

3. Modern farming equipment

•  Micro Irrigation

Micro irrigation means new water slowly by droplets, continuous drops,  Sprinkle, Stream, etc.. There is mainly three type of micro irrigation method:

1. Drip Irrigation 

 Drip irrigation means the water gives
slowly by drop by drop direct to the root of plants. The benefit of drip irrigation is give water directly on root and save water.  This method is mainly used in horticulture, cotton and floriculture farming, etc...

2. Sprinkle Irrigation

 Sprinkle irrigation means the water Sprinkle on the plants. This method provide water efficiency. This irrigation method is mainly used for groundnut and crops which are shorter in height.

3. Spray Irrigation

 Spray irrigation means deliver water in wide range by spray on crops. Spray irrigation is in form of Stream, thereby it also called ‘Stream Irrigation'.

•  Morden Agri Equipmemts
  

Now a days, Agri Equipment is main part of farming. After development in agri equipments, farming is too easy to cultivation, growing, harvesting, etc. Some equipment like Tractor, Harvester, Cultivator, Plough, Land leveller, etc.. get revolution in Agriculture. Because of these types of agri equipment, farmers have too low practice of hard work. It makes simple to the work of farmers.

•  Drone Farming
  

Drone Farming is very advanced technology of farming in now days. Drone camera are used for take look of field from outside of farm. It helps to get look of small infections or diseases in crop. This method is generally used in developed nations.